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CompTIA Security+ Exam Certification Exam

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CompTIA SY0-701 Free Practice Questions

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NEW QUESTION 1

A security analyst is responding to an alert from the SIEM. The alert states that malware was discovered on a host and was not automatically deleted. Which of the following would be BEST for the analyst to perform?

  • A. Add a deny-all rule to that host in the network ACL
  • B. Implement a network-wide scan for other instances of the malware.
  • C. Quarantine the host from other parts of the network
  • D. Revoke the client's network access certificates

Answer: C

Explanation:
When malware is discovered on a host, the best course of action is to quarantine the host from other parts of the network. This prevents the malware from spreading and potentially infecting other hosts. Adding a
deny-all rule to the host in the network ACL may prevent legitimate traffic from being processed, implementing a network-wide scan is time-consuming and may not be necessary, and revoking the client's network access certificates is an extreme measure that may not be warranted. References: CompTIA Security+ Study Guide, pages 113-114

NEW QUESTION 2

A security analyst needs to implement an MDM solution for BYOD users that will allow the company to retain control over company emails residing on the devices and limit data exfiltration that might occur if the devices are lost or stolen.Which of the following would BEST meet these requirements? (Select TWO).

  • A. Full-device encryption
  • B. Network usage rules
  • C. Geofencing
  • D. Containerization
  • E. Application whitelisting
  • F. Remote control

Answer: DE

Explanation:
MDM solutions emerged to solve problems created by BYOD. With MDM, IT teams can remotely wipe devices clean if they are lost or stolen. MDM also makes the life of an IT administrator a lot easier as it allows them to enforce corporate policies, apply software updates, and even ensure that password protection is used on each device. Containerization and application whitelisting are two features of MDM that can help retain control over company emails residing on the devices and limit data exfiltration that might occur if the devices are lost or stolen.
Containerization is a technique that creates a separate and secure space on the device for work-related data and applications. This way, personal and corporate data are isolated from each other, and IT admins can manage only the work container without affecting the user’s privacy. Containerization also allows IT admins to remotely wipe only the work container if needed, leaving the personal data intact.
Application whitelisting is a technique that allows only authorized applications to run on the device. This way, IT admins can prevent users from installing or using malicious or unapproved applications that might compromise the security of corporate data. Application whitelisting also allows IT admins to control which applications can access corporate resources, such as email servers or cloud storage.
References: https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security#examdetails https://www.comptia.org/content/guides/comptia-security-sy0-601-exam-objectives https://www.office1.com/blog/byod-vs-mdm

NEW QUESTION 3

A security administrator needs to add fault tolerance and load balancing to the connection from the file server to the backup storage. Which of the following is the best choice to achieve this objective?

  • A. Multipathing
  • B. RAID
  • C. Segmentation
  • D. 8021.1

Answer: A

Explanation:
to achieve the objective of adding fault tolerance and load balancing to the connection from the file server to the backup storage is multipathin1g. Multipathing is a technique that allows a system to use more than one path to access a storage device1. This can improve performance by distributing the workload across multiple paths, and also provide fault tolerance by switching to an alternative path if one path fails1. Multipathing can be implemented using software or hardware solutions1.

NEW QUESTION 4

Which of the following is used to validate a certificate when it is presented to a user?

  • A. OCSP
  • B. CSR
  • C. CA
  • D. CRC

Answer: A

Explanation:
Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) is used to validate a certificate when it is presented to a user. OCSP is a protocol that allows a client or browser to query the status of a certificate from an OCSP responder, which is a server that maintains and provides the revocation status of certificates issued by a certificate authority (CA). OCSP can help to verify the authenticity and validity of a certificate and prevent the use of revoked or expired certificates. References: https://www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-ocsp
https://www.certblaster.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/CompTIA-Security-SY0-601-Exam-Objectives-1.0.pd

NEW QUESTION 5

An information security officer at a credit card transaction company is conducting a framework-mapping exercise with the internal controls. The company recently established a new office in Europe. To which of the following frameworks should the security officer map the existing controls' (Select two).

  • A. ISO
  • B. PCI DSS
  • C. SOC
  • D. GDPR
  • E. CSA
  • F. NIST

Answer: BD

Explanation:
PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) is a set of security standards and requirements for organizations that store, process, or transmit payment card data. It aims to protect cardholder data and prevent fraud and data breaches. GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is a regulation that governs the collection, processing, and transfer of personal data of individuals in the European Union. It aims to protect the privacy and rights of data subjects and impose obligations and penalties on data controllers and
processors. These are the frameworks that the security officer should map the existing controls to, as they are relevant for a credit card transaction company that has a new office in Europe

NEW QUESTION 6

A Security engineer needs to implement an MDM solution that complies with the corporate mobile device policy. The policy states that in order for mobile users to access corporate resources on their devices, the following requirements must be met:
SY0-701 dumps exhibit Mobile device OSs must be patched up to the latest release.
SY0-701 dumps exhibit A screen lock must be enabled (passcode or biometric).
SY0-701 dumps exhibit Corporate data must be removed if the device is reported lost or stolen.
Which of the following controls should the security engineer configure? (Select two).

  • A. Disable firmware over-the-air
  • B. Storage segmentation
  • C. Posture checking
  • D. Remote wipe
  • E. Full device encryption
  • F. Geofencing

Answer: CD

Explanation:
Posture checking and remote wipe are two controls that the security engineer should configure to comply with the corporate mobile device policy. Posture checking is a process that verifies if a mobile device meets certain security requirements before allowing it to access corporate resources. For example, posture checking can check if the device OS is patched up to the latest release and if a screen lock is enabled. Remote wipe is a feature that allows the administrator to erase all data from a mobile device remotely, in case it is lost or stolen. This can prevent unauthorized access to corporate data on the device.

NEW QUESTION 7

A network-connected magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner at a hospital is controlled and operated by an outdated and unsupported specialized Windows OS. Which of the following is most likely preventing the IT manager at the hospital from upgrading the specialized OS?

  • A. The time needed for the MRI vendor to upgrade the system would negatively impact patients.
  • B. The MRI vendor does not support newer versions of the OS.
  • C. Changing the OS breaches a support SLA with the MRI vendor.
  • D. The IT team does not have the budget required to upgrade the MRI scanner.

Answer: B

Explanation:
This option is the most likely reason for preventing the IT manager at the hospital from upgrading the specialized OS. The MRI scanner is a complex and sensitive device that requires a specific OS to control and operate it. The MRI vendor may not have developed or tested newer versions of the OS for compatibility and functionality with the scanner. Upgrading the OS without the vendor’s support may cause the scanner to malfunction or stop working altogether.

NEW QUESTION 8

Which of the following best describes the situation where a successfully onboarded employee who is using a fingerprint reader is denied access at the company's mam gate?

  • A. Crossover error rate
  • B. False match raw
  • C. False rejection
  • D. False positive

Answer: C

Explanation:
False rejection Short
A false rejection occurs when a biometric system fails to recognize an authorized user and denies access. This can happen due to poor quality of the biometric sample, environmental factors, or system errors. References: https://www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-biometrics

NEW QUESTION 9

A company wants to deploy PKI on its internet-facing website The applications that are currently deployed are
• www company.com (mam website)
• contact us company com (for locating a nearby location)
• quotes company.com (for requesting a price quote)
The company wants to purchase one SSL certificate that will work for all the existing applications and any future applications that follow the same naming conventions, such as store company com Which of the following certificate types would best meet the requirements?

  • A. SAN
  • B. Wildcard
  • C. Extended validation
  • D. Self-signed

Answer: B

Explanation:
A wildcard certificate is a type of SSL certificate that can secure multiple subdomains under one domain name by using an asterisk (*) as a placeholder for any subdomain name. For example, *.company.com can secure www.company.com, contactus.company.com, quotes.company.com, etc. It can work for all the existing applications and any future applications that follow the same naming conventions, such as store.company.com.

NEW QUESTION 10

A major clothing company recently lost a large amount of proprietary information. The security officer must find a solution to ensure this never happens again.
Which of the following is the BEST technical implementation to prevent this from happening again?

  • A. Configure DLP solutions
  • B. Disable peer-to-peer sharing
  • C. Enable role-based
  • D. Mandate job rotation
  • E. Implement content filters

Answer: A

Explanation:
Data loss prevention (DLP) solutions can prevent the accidental or intentional loss of sensitive data. DLP tools can identify and protect sensitive data by classifying and categorizing it, encrypting it, or blocking it from being transferred outside the organization's network.

NEW QUESTION 11

An organization recently released a software assurance policy that requires developers to run code scans each night on the repository. After the first night, the security team alerted the developers that more than 2,000 findings were reported and need to be addressed. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause for the high number of findings?

  • A. The vulnerability scanner was not properly configured and generated a high number of false positives
  • B. Third-party libraries have been loaded into the repository and should be removed from the codebase.
  • C. The vulnerability scanner found several memory leaks during runtime, causing duplicate reports for the same issue.
  • D. The vulnerability scanner was not loaded with the correct benchmarks and needs to be updated.

Answer: A

Explanation:
The most likely cause for the high number of findings is that the vulnerability scanner was not properly configured and generated a high number of false positives. False positive results occur when a vulnerability scanner incorrectly identifies a non-vulnerable system or application as being vulnerable. This can happen due to incorrect configuration, over-sensitive rule sets, or outdated scan databases.
https://www.professormesser.com/security-plus/sy0-601/sy0-601-video/sy0-601-comptia-security-plus-course/

NEW QUESTION 12

A security researcher has alerted an organization that its sensitive user data was found for sale on a website. Which of the following should the organization use to inform the affected parties?

  • A. An incident response plan
  • B. A communications plan
  • C. A business continuity plan
  • D. A disaster recovery plan

Answer: B

Explanation:
A communications plan should be used to inform the affected parties about the sale of sensitive user data on a website. The communications plan should detail how the organization will handle media inquiries, how to communicate with customers, and how to respond to other interested parties.

NEW QUESTION 13

An organization wants to enable built-in FDE on all laptops Which of the following should the organization ensure is Installed on all laptops?

  • A. TPM
  • B. CA
  • C. SAML
  • D. CRL

Answer: A

Explanation:
The organization should ensure that a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is installed on all laptops in order to enable built-in Full Disk Encryption (FDE). TPM is a hardware-based security chip that stores encryption keys and helps to protect data from malicious attacks. It is important to ensure that the TPM is properly configured and enabled in order to get the most out of FDE.

NEW QUESTION 14

A software development manager wants to ensure the authenticity of the code created by the company. Which of the following options is the most appropriate?

  • A. Testing input validation on the user input fields
  • B. Performing code signing on company-developed software
  • C. Performing static code analysis on the software
  • D. Ensuring secure cookies are used

Answer: B

Explanation:
Code signing is a cryptographic process that allows software developers to digitally sign their code. This ensures that the code has not been tampered with since it was signed and that it came from a trusted source.
Testing input validation on the user input fields is important for preventing malicious code from being entered into a system. However, it does not address the authenticity of the code itself.
Performing static code analysis on the software can help to identify security vulnerabilities. However, it cannot guarantee that the code has not been tampered with.
Ensuring secure cookies are used is important for preventing unauthorized access to user data. However, it does not address the authenticity of the code itself.
Therefore, the most appropriate option to ensure the authenticity of the code created by the company is to perform code signing on the software.
Here are some additional benefits of code signing:
SY0-701 dumps exhibit It can help to prevent malware from being installed on users' computers.
SY0-701 dumps exhibit It can help to protect intellectual property.
SY0-701 dumps exhibit It can help to improve user trust.

NEW QUESTION 15

A Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) is evaluating the dangers involved in deploying a new ERP system for the company. The CISO categorizes the system, selects the controls that apply to the system, implements the controls, and then assesses the success of the controls before authorizing the system. Which of the following is the CISO using to evaluate the environment for this new ERP system?

  • A. The Diamond Model of Intrusion Analysis
  • B. CIS Critical Security Controls
  • C. NIST Risk Management Framework
  • D. ISO 27002

Answer: C

Explanation:
The NIST Risk Management Framework (RMF) is a process for evaluating the security of a system and implementing controls to reduce potential risks associated with it. The RMF process involves categorizing the system, selecting the controls that apply to the system, implementing the controls, and then assessing the success of the controls before authorizing the system. For more information on the NIST Risk Management Framework and other security processes, refer to the CompTIA Security+ SY0-601 Official Text Book and Resources.

NEW QUESTION 16

A company Is planning to install a guest wireless network so visitors will be able to access the Internet. The stakeholders want the network to be easy to connect to so time is not wasted during meetings. The WAPs are configured so that power levels and antennas cover only the conference rooms where visitors will attend meetings. Which of the following would BEST protect the company's Internal wireless network against visitors accessing company resources?

  • A. Configure the guest wireless network to be on a separate VLAN from the company's internal wireless network
  • B. Change the password for the guest wireless network every month.
  • C. Decrease the power levels of the access points for the guest wireless network.
  • D. Enable WPA2 using 802.1X for logging on to the guest wireless network.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Configuring the guest wireless network on a separate VLAN from the company's internal wireless network will prevent visitors from accessing company resources. References: CompTIA Security+ Study Guide: Exam SY0-601, Chapter 4

NEW QUESTION 17
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